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NICOLE'S FIELD MAP | INTRODUCTION

Nicole's Field Map: How SME Owners Make Marketing Decisions, from "Knowing" to "Doing"

By|Nicole Chen (陳宇芹)・Marketing Strategy Consultant ・ October 2026 ・ 8 min read

🎧 Podcast EP00 Introduction (in Mandarin) · Listen ▸Listen on Spotify, Apple Podcasts and more ›

Key takeaways

  • "Nicole's Field Map" is a series of 20 topics (21 articles including this introduction), each with a podcast episode. It lays out the judgment calls I've learned over 18 years in e-commerce, branding and SME marketing, so owners can see the pitfalls before they decide.
  • The three goals of marketing strategy planning are resource integration, resource allocation and cost control. Every decision has to account for what happens upstream and downstream.
  • The map has three parts: ① Positioning, strategy and blind spots ② Operations, traffic and going digital ③ Teamwork and standardization with limited resources。
  • It's for first-time founders, owners who have led a team for a while, and traditional businesses with decades of know-how that haven't gone digital yet.

01Introduction: knowing and doing are two different things

At my son's school sports day not long ago, a group of kids gathered around me. My son loves telling his friends "My mom uses AI and makes videos," and he wants to be a YouTuber himself. One child told me: "I've watched all those tutorial videos. I already know how."

I told him: "Knowing it and being able to do it are two different things."

That sentence sums up what a decade-plus in marketing has taught me. You think you understand every process, but until you've done it yourself, you don't know which steps will trip you up, where the pitfalls are, or what problems it will create. With AI it's even more obvious: change one line of code and everything after it can fall like dominoes.

I'm Nicole Chen, a marketing strategy consultant. I'm not a theorist; I learned by doing. So I decided to write down how I make decisions at each step and turn it into "Nicole's Field Map."

02What is marketing strategy planning? Three goals and the "knowing-doing gap"

Marketing strategy planning means deciding what to do, what to do first and what not to do with limited resources, in a way the team can execute and track. It isn't a pretty slide deck. It's a set of decision rules that tells the team what to do next.

The three goals of marketing strategy planning

Every plan I make comes back to three goals:

  • Resource integration: take stock of people, money, time, tools, contacts and content, then connect them.
  • Resource allocation: put limited resources where they matter most and move things forward.
  • Cost control: look beyond money spent to labor costs, sunk costs and the cost of trial and error.

Figure 1|The three goals of marketing strategy planning

Resource integrationPeople, money, time, toolsResource allocationWhere it matters mostCost controlCut labor, sunk, trial costs
Resource integrationPeople, money, time, toolsResource allocationWhere it matters mostCost controlCut labor, sunk, trial costs
The three go together: take stock (integration), decide where it goes (allocation), then check it's worth it (control).

Why doesn't "knowing" equal "doing"?

Stanford professors Jeffrey Pfeffer and Robert Sutton, in The Knowing-Doing Gap (2000, Harvard Business School Press), call this the "knowing-doing gap": organizations often know what to do but don't do it. They found many companies mistake discussing, meeting and writing reports for action.

SMEs need to face this in particular, because SMEs are the backbone of Taiwan's economy:

Figure 2|Why SMEs matter in Taiwan (2024)

Share of all businesses98.8% (1.715 million)Share of employment79.2% (9.194 million)Share of salaried staff74.4% (6.994 million)
Share of all businesses98.8% (1.715 million)Share of employment79.2% (9.194 million)Share of salaried staff74.4% (6.994 million)
Source: Taiwan Ministry of Economic Affairs SME survey (2024 data), reported by Economic Daily News on March 8, 2026. SMEs make up 98.8% of all businesses and close to 80% of jobs.

Most of these SMEs have no strategy department. The owner is the decision-maker, the salesperson and the final executor all at once, so sound judgment matters more than any tool.

Every decision has an upstream and a downstream

You think you're deciding about A, but B, C and D need to be considered too. Making life easier upstream while creating problems downstream is one of the most common hidden costs in an SME.

03Nicole's Q&A: why build this field map?

QWhy build this field map now?

I've wanted to do this for a while. Since last year I've been integrating everything, at home and overseas, and a lot of things overlap: the tools I actually use, my knowledge base, my standards for judging things, and the customer relationship management work I want to share.

This year, as people got comfortable with AI, I connected my workflows too. Repetitive work now takes about a tenth of the time it used to, which finally gave me room to put all this together.

QAre you a marketer, a brand builder, an e-commerce person or a businessperson?

If you ask whether I do marketing, branding, e-commerce or business, my answer is that they're all intertwined. This map is the decision library in my head, and every part of it can be used at every step.

QCan you give an example of deciding to "wait a bit"?

In 2025 AI hit a peak and AI video had just arrived. Quite a few senior business owners brought me scripts, and even novels they had written, hoping to turn them into AI videos.

I advised them to wait a little. My judgment was that once the technology matured, costs would fall and efficiency would rise. That goes back to the three goals: resource integration, resource allocation and cost control. Sometimes the best strategy is to watch for a while.

Knowing and doing are two different things. This map isn't about knowing more. It's about seeing the pitfalls before you start.

04How to use it: reading this map

The map has three parts. Start wherever you are now, or read them in order:

PartWhat it coversRead first if you're
① Positioning, strategy and blind spotsEscaping your own blind spots; putting SWOT, STP, 7P and 7C into practice; judging trends and avoiding trapsAbout to start a business, or feel you're "doing a lot that doesn't work"
② Operations, traffic and going digitalTurning content and know-how into digital assets; omnichannel; reading the conversion funnel and telling real data from noiseA brand with products and customers whose growth has stalled
③ Teamwork and standardization with limited resourcesMaking the most of limited resources; working and communicating with your team; standardizing projects; balancing short-, mid- and long-term goalsAn owner who has led a team for a while and wants the business to run without them

Figure 3|Suggested reading order by stage

① Positioning② Operations③ TeamworkNew foundersFirstNextLaterTeam leadersNextLaterFirstGoing digitalNextFirstLater
① Positioning② Operations③ TeamworkNew foundersFirstNextLaterTeam leadersNextLaterFirstGoing digitalNextFirstLater
Orange = read first, blue = read next, gray = read later.

Including this introduction there are 21 articles in total, each with a matching podcast episode that adds cases and details the articles don't have room for.

05FAQ

What is "Nicole's Field Map"?

It's a series of 21 articles and podcast episodes (20 topics plus an introduction) by marketing strategy consultant Nicole Chen, covering 18 years of decision-making in e-commerce, branding and SME marketing in three parts: positioning and blind spots, operations and traffic, and teamwork and standardization.

What are the goals of marketing strategy planning?

Nicole sums them up as three: resource integration, resource allocation and cost control. In other words, deciding what to do, what to do first and what not to do with limited resources.

What is the knowing-doing gap?

The knowing-doing gap is a concept introduced by Pfeffer and Sutton in 2000: organizations know what to do but don't do it. SMEs often mistake meetings and discussion for action, which is a common cause.

Who is this series for?

First-time founders, owners who have led a team for some time, and traditional businesses with decades of know-how that haven't gone digital yet.

06Closing thoughts

Knowing and doing are two different things. This field map is the decision guide I built from my own experience, to help you avoid a few pitfalls.

Further reading

N
Nicole Chen|Marketing strategy consultant and founder of VALUE CREATION. 18 years in e-commerce marketing and 12 years as a serial entrepreneur, helping SMEs, aesthetic clinics and traditional businesses build marketing strategy systems that convert. Invited speaker on marketing strategy planning at the EMBA program of National Taipei University of Business.

Not sure where you're stuck?

I won't tell you what to do. I'll tell you what you're missing.

References
  1. Taiwan Ministry of Economic Affairs SME survey (2024 data), reported by Economic Daily News, March 8, 2026.
  2. Pfeffer, J., & Sutton, R. I. (2000). The Knowing-Doing Gap: How Smart Companies Turn Knowledge into Action. Harvard Business School Press.